在iPhone程序上读取PDF文件 (rev0.1 ^-^;)
怎么在iPhone程序中读取PDF的内容呢?答案是,苹果为我们准备了一个很神奇的framework Q2D(Quartz 2D)。Q2D提供了全套的PDF读取API,接下来我们来看看如果简单的使用Q2D来读取PDF文件:
我建立了一个工程叫iPhonePDF, 添加了一个UIScrollView(不知道怎么添加UIScrollView? 添加一个UIView然后把interface上的UIView改成UIScrollView就可以啦…)名为PDFView
看看PDFView里面有什么吧
@interface PDFView : UIScrollView { NSString *filePath; CGPDFDocumentRef pdfDocument; CGPDFPageRef page; int pageNumber; } @property (copy, nonatomic) NSString *filePath; @property int pageNumber; -(CGPDFDocumentRef)MyGetPDFDocumentRef; -(void)reloadView; -(IBAction)goUpPage:(id)sender; -(IBAction)goDownPage:(id)sender; @end
filePath是储存pdf文件的位置的,得到文件位置就是老话题了:[NSBundle mainBundle]… 后面的会写吧… 不记得了在我博客里面搜索吧
CGPDFDocumentRef是PDF文档索引文件,Q2D是Core Foundation的API,所以没看到那个星星~
CGPDFPageRef是PDF页面索引文件
pageNumber是页码
下面的几个函数其实一看就明了了,翻页的,和刷新页面的。第一个是自定义的getter
然后我们看看m文件里面有用的方法:
@implementation PDFView @synthesize filePath,pageNumber; - (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect //只要是UIView都有的绘图函数,基础哟~ { if(filePath == nil) //如果没被初始化的话,就初始化 { pageNumber = 10; //这个其实应该由外部函数控制,不过谁让这个程序特别简单呢 filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"zhaomu" ofType:@"pdf"]; //这里,文件在这里! pdfDocument = [self MyGetPDFDocumentRef]; //从自定义getter得到文件索引 } CGContextRef myContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(); //这个我研究了一段时间呢,不过就照打就可以了 page = CGPDFDocumentGetPage(pdfDocument, pageNumber); //便捷函数,告诉人家文档,告诉人家页码,就给你页面索引 CGContextDrawPDFPage(myContext, page); //画! } //此getter可以考虑照打... 都是CF函数,我看到就恶心。 //其实不是很难了,得到文件,转换成URL,然后通过 //CGPDFDocumentCreateWithURL(url)得到文件内容索引 //Ta Daaa~~ - (CGPDFDocumentRef)MyGetPDFDocumentRef { CFStringRef path; CFURLRef url; CGPDFDocumentRef document; path = CFStringCreateWithCString(NULL, [filePath UTF8String], kCFStringEncodingUTF8); url = CFURLCreateWithFileSystemPath(NULL, path, kCFURLPOSIXPathStyle, 0); CFRelease(path); document = CGPDFDocumentCreateWithURL(url); CFRelease(url); return document; } -(void)reloadView { [self setNeedsDisplay]; //每次需要重画视图了,就call这个 } -(IBAction)goUpPage:(id)sender { pageNumber++; [self reloadView]; } -(IBAction)goDownPage:(id)sender { pageNumber--; [self reloadView]; } @end
2024年1月19日 15:23
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